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In 2010, South Africa joined the BRICS bloc: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. BRICS is an association of regional powers across four continents, originating from an informal alliance in trade negotiations. So far, members have signed agreements among others on customs, energy efficiency, and tax. They have also set up a joint development bank, designed principally to finance infrastructure.

This paper provides background on the BRICS economies to deepen understanding of the bloc’s potential and limitations. To that end, it first reviews the main trends in the member economies. It then analyses their production structure. A more detailed section on trade relations within the bloc follows, with a focus on trade between South Africa and the other members. A final section lists major recent intra-BRICS investment projects.

The analysis does not include the new BRICS members (Saudia Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Iran and Ethiopia) that joined the group on Monday 1 January 2024.

Wednesday, 31 January 2024

Michael Hector

Michael Hector holds a PhD in Political Science from Stellenbosch University, where his research focussed on the green economy and environmental governance in South Africa. Specifically, his thesis studied the use of ecological modernisation and market mechanisms (and the implementation thereof) in South Africa’s environmental and waste management policies. Following his Phd, Michael did a short post-doc at Stellenbosch University (Department of Political Science), while lecturing Global Political Economy and Foreign Policy. 

Tuesday, 30 January 2024

Transition to electric vehicles

  
Presentations
 
Alex Mashilo (Southern Centre for Inequality Studies, Wits)  - Insights from Labour
Lesego Moshikaro-Amani (TIPS) - Automotive Industry Skills Gap Analysis
 
Media
Programme
  • Gaylor Montmasson-Clair (TIPS) - Overview on the Electric Vehicles White Paper- Insights from Industry
  • Renai Moothilal (NAACAM) - Insights from Industry
  • Alex Mashilo (Southern Centre for Inequality Studies, Wits) - Insights from Labour
  • Lesego Moshikaro-Amani (TIPS) - Presenting on the Skills Paper 
  • Chintan Daftardar and Avinash Dubedi (WRI) - India Case Study 
Background 
 
The Development Dialogue draws on the recently released Department of Trade Industry and Competition's electric vehicles (EV) White Paper for South Africa that sets the scene for the local industry's EV transition.
 
This Development Dialogue will engage on the state of the manufacturing automotive industry, insights on the white paper and the transition pathways to EVs and the skills that are required to support the transition as well as the policy implications for implementation. 
 
About the Speakers 
 
Moderator 
 
Gaylor Montmasson-Clair is a Senior Economist at Trade & Industrial Policy Strategies (TIPS). He leads TIPS's work on sustainability and just transition. He is the Facilitator for the South African Renewable Energy Masterplan (SAREM), the industrialisation plan for South Africa's renewable energy value chain.
 
Presenters 
 
Lesego Moshikaro-Amani is Senior Economist at TIPS. Her expertise lies in industrial policy, battery energy storage value chains and the emerging sector of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in South Africa, including a strong emphasis on skill development within the NEV industry. Other areas of focus include skills development for industry and promoting employment.
 
Renai Moothilal is the Executive Director of the National Association of Automotive Component and Allied Manufacturers (NAACAM). He is also Chairperson of the South African Automotive Industry Export Council (AIEC), director of the South African Tyre Manufacturers Conference (SATMC) and a board member of MerSETA. An expert in the field of automotive sector development in South Africa, he is responsible for driving engagements with government and other lead industry stakeholders and customers on issues that impact the automotive components subsector while promoting the adoption of class-leading technologies and skills among the supplier base.
Alex Mashilo is visiting Researcher at the Southern Centre for Inequality Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand with demonstrated history of work in economic, labour, development and political policy communication, media and public relations. He has worked in the automotive industry, as well as in the trade union sector in various capacities.
 
Alex Mashilo is visiting Researcher at the Southern Centre for Inequality Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand with demonstrated history of work in economic, labour, development and political policy communication, media and public relations. He has worked in the automotive industry, as well as in the trade union sector in various capacities.
 
Chintan Daftardar is a Senior Program Manager - Transport with the Sustainable Cities and Transport program at World Resources Institute (WRI), India, where he contributes across various public transport initiatives, mobility strategies, EV strategies, transit implementation strategies, institutional structure, capacity building initiatives, transit policies and research. He is currently leading and contributing in formulation and implementation of the Prime Minister Electric Bus Scheme "PM-embus Sewa" which aims to deploy 10 000 e-buses across 169 eligible cities. Chintan has over 13 years of experience in public transport. His area of expertise is in public transportation ecosystem design, strategic planning, operations, sustainable mobility and capacity building. 
 
Avinash Dubedi is the Program Head, Transport with the Sustainable Cities and Transport program at WRI India. In this role, he leads various research and project initiatives on public transport and transport data analytics at the national and state levels. His areas of expertise include public transport planning, e-bus planning, electric mobility, and transport data analytics. Avinash has 15 years of experience in the domains of transport planning and public transport planning and operations. 
 
TIPS Dialogues bring together academics, policymakers, civil society organisations, workers, and practitioners
to discuss important issues and share ideas on industrial policy. 
 
TIPS is partnering with the Department of Trade Industry and Competition (the dtic).
  
For enquiries please contact TIPS via email at: natasha@tips.org.za 

 

Business Day - 30 January 2024 by Neva Makgetla (TIPS Senior Economist)

Read online at Business Day

Or read as a PDF

Engineering News - 29 January 2024 by Marleny Arnoldi 

Read online at Engineering News

This Working Paper offers an overview of how governments in the Global South are responding to the EU CBAM, in contrast to responses from developed nations. It examines the background and essential measures of CBAM in relation to the reactions of major transnational groupings and the effects of CBAM on primary trading partners. Furthermore, it aims to analyse the differences in responses and approaches to the EU CBAM from African countries, BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) nations, and developing countries such as the United States (US), Japan, the United Kingdom (UK)
and Canada.

Mining Weekly - 25 January 2024 by Schalk Burger

Read online at Engineering News

The Import Localisation and Supply Chain Disruption study is a quarterly report that seeks to identify goods from the list of imports identified in the Import Tracker report that South Africa could possibly viably manufacture. Each quarter focuses on five manufactured items from the list of imports in the corresponding quarter's Import Tracker report. The five products in this report are:

Product 1: Aeroplanes and other powered aircraft of an unladen weight >15 000 kg (excluding helicopters and dirigibles)
 
Product 2: Magnetic or optical readers, machines for transcribing data onto data media in coded form, and machines for processing such data, n.e.s.
 
Product 3: Cars and related vehicles of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 1 000 cm3
 
Product 4: Lead-acid accumulators (excluding spent and starter batteries): Other
 
Product 5: Air pumps, air or other gas compressors and ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan, whether or not fitted with filters, having a maximum horizontal side > 120 cm

 Download: TIPS Import Tracker - Second Quarter 2023

 

Mining Weekly - 22 January 2024 by Martin Creamer

Read online at Engineering News

Monday, 22 January 2024

Josephilda Hlope

Josephilda Hlope works at the Department of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation. She is currently Outcome Facilitator responsible for Social Protection and Social Cohesion and leads engagement on the G20 Development Working Group. She served as Chief Policy Analyst in the Advisory Services Directorate Economic in the Presidency from 2008 to 2010, and was a member of the National Planning Commission Secretariat for the NDP in the Presidency from 2010 to 2014. As part of her career, she has developed evidence-based policies and programmes, streamlined monitoring and evaluation processes, and implemented innovative national development strategies. She has authored papers and participated in summits on policy analysis, policy design, and programme implementation throughout her career. She holds a Bachelor of Arts in Social Science (Economics and Statistics) from the University of Swaziland, Eswatini, a Master of Arts in Population and Development (Development Economics) from Institute of Social Science: Erasmus University, The Hague Netherlands, and an M.B.A. in Business Administration from Henley Business School: University of Reading, United Kingdom.

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